hal_x86_64::control_regs

Struct Cr4

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pub struct Cr4(/* private fields */);
Expand description

Control Register 4

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impl Cr4

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pub const VIRTUAL_8086_MODE_EXTENSIONS: Pack64<bool, Self>

Virtual 8086 Mode Extensions (VME).

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pub const PROTECTED_MODE_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPTS: Pack64<bool, Self>

Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts (PVI).

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pub const TIME_STAMP_DISABLE: Pack64<bool, Self>

Time Stamp Disable (TSD).

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pub const DEBUGGING_EXTENSIONS: Pack64<bool, Self>

Debugging Extensions (DE).

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pub const PAGE_SIZE_EXTENSION: Pack64<bool, Self>

Page Size Extension (PSE).

This enables the use of 4MB physical pages; always ignored in long mode.

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pub const PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_EXTENSION: Pack64<bool, Self>

Physical Address Extension (PAE).

Enables the use of 2MB physical pages. Required in long mode.

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pub const MACHINE_CHECK_EXCEPTION: Pack64<bool, Self>

Machine Check Exception Enable (MCE).

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pub const PAGE_GLOBAL_ENABLE: Pack64<bool, Self>

Page Global Enable (PGE).

Allows marking pages as global.

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pub const PERFORMANCE_MONITOR_COUNTER: Pack64<bool, Self>

Performance-Monitoring Counter Enable (PCE).

Allows the

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pub const OSFXSR: Pack64<bool, Self>

Operating System FXSAVE/FXRSTOR Support

If enabled, the FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions are available in both 64-bit and compatibility mode.

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pub const OSXMMEXCPT: Pack64<bool, Self>

Operating System Support for Unmasked Floating-Point Exceptions

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pub const USER_MODE_INSTRUCTION_PREVENTION: Pack64<bool, Self>

User-Mode Instruction Prevention (UMIP).

If set, SGDT, SIDT, SLDT, SMSW, and STR, instructions will result in a general protection fault (#GP) when in ring > 0.

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pub const VIRTUAL_MACHINE_EXTENSIONS: Pack64<bool, Self>

Virtual Machine Extensions (VMX) Enable

Note: this extension is INTEL ONLY.

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pub const SAFER_MODE_EXTENSIONS: Pack64<bool, Self>

Safer Mode Extensions (SMX) Enable

Note: this extension is INTEL ONLY.

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pub const FSGSBASE: Pack64<bool, Self>

FSBASE/GSBASE Enable.

Enables the instructions RDFSBASE,RDGSBASE, WRFSBASE, and WRGSBASE.

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pub const PCID_ENABLE: Pack64<bool, Self>

PCID Enable (PCIDE).

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pub const OSXSAVE: Pack64<bool, Self>

OS Support for XSAVE and Processor Extended States Enable

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pub const SUPERVISOR_EXECUTION_PROTECTION: Pack64<bool, Self>

Supervisor Mode Execution Protection Enable (SMEP).

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pub const SUPERVISOR_ACCESS_PREVENTION: Pack64<bool, Self>

Supervisor Mode Access Prevention Enable (`SMAP)

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pub const PROTECTION_KEY_USER: Pack64<bool, Self>

Protection Key (Used) Enable (PKE).

Enables protection keys for user-mode pages.

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pub const CONTROL_FLOW_ENFORCEMENT: Pack64<bool, Self>

Control-flow Enforcement Technology Enable (CET).

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pub const PROTECTION_KEY_SUPERVISOR: Pack64<bool, Self>

Protection Key (Supervisor) Enable (PKS).

Enables protection keys for user-mode pages.

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pub const fn from_bits(bits: u64) -> Self

Constructs a new instance of Self from the provided raw bits.

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pub const fn new() -> Self

Constructs a new instance of Self with all bits set to 0.

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pub const fn bits(self) -> u64

Returns the raw bit representatiion of self as an integer.

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pub fn with<T>(self, field: Pack64<T, Self>, value: T) -> Self
where T: FromBits<u64>,

Packs the bit representation of value into self at the bit range designated by field, returning a new bitfield.

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pub fn set<T>(&mut self, field: Pack64<T, Self>, value: T) -> &mut Self
where T: FromBits<u64>,

Packs the bit representation of value into self at the range designated by field, mutating self in place.

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pub fn get<T>(self, field: Pack64<T, Self>) -> T
where T: FromBits<u64>,

Unpacks the bit range represented by field from self, and converts it into a T-typed value.

§Panics

This method panics if self does not contain a valid bit pattern for a T-typed value, as determined by T’s FromBits::try_from_bits implementation.

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pub fn try_get<T>(self, field: Pack64<T, Self>) -> Result<T, T::Error>
where T: FromBits<u64>,

Unpacks the bit range represented by field from self and attempts to convert it into a T-typed value.

§Returns
  • Ok(T) if a T-typed value could be constructed from the bits in src
  • Err(T::Error) if src does not contain a valid bit pattern for a T-typed value, as determined by T’s [FromBits::try_from_bits implementation.
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pub fn assert_valid()

Asserts that all the packing specs for this type are valid.

This is intended to be used in unit tests.

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pub fn display_ascii(&self) -> impl Display

Returns a value that formats this bitfield in a multi-line format, using only ASCII characters.

This is equivalent to formatting this bitfield using a {} display specifier, but will never use Unicode box-drawing characters, even when an upstream formatter uses the {:#} fmt::Display specifier. This is intended for use on platforms where Unicode box drawing characters are never available.

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pub fn display_unicode(&self) -> impl Display

Returns a value that formats this bitfield in a multi-line format, always using Unicode box-drawing characters.

This is equivalent to formatting this bitfield using a {:#} format specifier, but will always use Unicode box-drawing characters, even when an upstream formatter uses the {} fmt::Display specifier.

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impl Cr4

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pub fn read() -> Self

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pub unsafe fn write(value: Self)

§Safety

Writing to CR4 can do stuff.

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pub unsafe fn update(f: impl FnOnce(Self) -> Self)

§Safety

Writing to CR4 can do stuff.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Binary for Cr4

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Clone for Cr4

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fn clone(&self) -> Cr4

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Cr4

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Display for Cr4

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<Cr4> for u64

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fn from(Cr4: Cr4) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<u64> for Cr4

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fn from(val: u64) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl LowerHex for Cr4

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Cr4

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fn eq(&self, other: &Cr4) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl UpperHex for Cr4

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Copy for Cr4

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impl Eq for Cr4

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Cr4

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Cr4

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Cr4

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impl Send for Cr4

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impl Sync for Cr4

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impl Unpin for Cr4

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impl UnwindSafe for Cr4

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Az for T

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fn az<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: Cast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<Src, Dst> CastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: Cast<Dst>,

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fn cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> CheckedAs for T

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fn checked_as<Dst>(self) -> Option<Dst>
where T: CheckedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> CheckedCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: CheckedCast<Dst>,

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fn checked_cast_from(src: Src) -> Option<Dst>

Casts the value.
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> OverflowingAs for T

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fn overflowing_as<Dst>(self) -> (Dst, bool)
where T: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> OverflowingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

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fn overflowing_cast_from(src: Src) -> (Dst, bool)

Casts the value.
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impl<T> SaturatingAs for T

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fn saturating_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> SaturatingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

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fn saturating_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> UnwrappedAs for T

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fn unwrapped_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: UnwrappedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> UnwrappedCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: UnwrappedCast<Dst>,

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fn unwrapped_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> WrappingAs for T

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fn wrapping_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: WrappingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> WrappingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: WrappingCast<Dst>,

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fn wrapping_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.